Health benefits of saffron

Saffron (Crocus sativus) is a plant that has many potential health benefits, including: 

  • Cardiovascular health: Saffron’s antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-hypertensive properties may help prevent or treat cardiovascular diseases. 
  • Eye health: Saffron’s carotenoids may help improve eye health and treat conditions like age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and retinitis pigmentosa. 
  • Brain health: Saffron’s antioxidants may support brain health, memory, and learning. Saffron may also help treat neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. 
  • Mood: Saffron may help improve mood and alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety. 
  • Sleep: Saffron may help improve sleep quality and duration. 
  • Libido: Saffron may help with sexual dysfunction in both men and women. 
  • PMS: Saffron may help reduce symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). 
  • Blood sugar: Saffron may help lower blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. 
  • Skin: Saffron can be combined with milk to create a nourishing face mask that can hydrate the skin and give it a glowing complexion. 

Saffron, often referred to as “red gold,” offers several impressive health benefits:

  • Antioxidant Properties: Saffron is rich in antioxidants like crocin, crocetin, safranal, and kaempferol. These compounds help protect your cells from oxidative stress and free radicals12.
  • Mood Improvement and Depression Treatment: Known as the “sunshine spice,” saffron may help improve mood and treat depressive symptoms. Some studies suggest it can be as effective as conventional antidepressants with fewer side effects12.
  • Cancer-Fighting Properties: Saffron’s antioxidants may help neutralize harmful free radicals, potentially reducing the risk of certain cancers. Research indicates that saffron can selectively kill cancer cells or suppress tumor growth12.
  • PMS Relief: Saffron may help alleviate symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), including mood swings, irritability, and physical discomfort2.
  • Weight Management: Some studies suggest that saffron can help reduce appetite and prevent snacking, aiding in weight loss efforts2.
  • Heart Health: Saffron’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties may support heart health by reducing cholesterol levels and preventing arterial plaque buildup3.
  • Improved Sexual Function: Saffron has been traditionally used as an aphrodisiac and may improve sexual function and libido1.
  • Enhanced Memory and Learning: The antioxidants in saffron, particularly crocin, may help improve memory and learning abilities2.
    Saffron is generally safe for most people when consumed in moderate amounts. However, it’s always a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider before adding any new supplement to your diet, especially if you are pregnant or have any health conditions.

Saffron is commonly consumed as a spice or coloring in foods. It’s also used to make medicine, and is possibly safe when taken in doses up to 100 mg daily for up to 26 weeks. 

People with certain health conditions or who are taking certain medications should avoid saffron or consult a doctor before using it

  • Pregnancy: Saffron can cause uterine contractions and increase the risk of miscarriage. Pregnant women should avoid saffron unless prescribed by an Ayurvedic physician. 
  • Breastfeeding: There isn’t enough information about the safety of saffron for breastfeeding mothers. 
  • Allergies: People who are allergic to saffron or its components should avoid it. People who are allergic to Lolium, Olea (olive), or Salsola plants may also be allergic to saffron. 
  • Bleeding conditions: Saffron may increase the risk of bleeding. People with bleeding conditions, like von Willebrand disease, should avoid saffron. 
  • Kidney problems: Saffron may be linked to abnormal kidney-related labs. 
  • Bipolar disorder: Saffron may affect mood and trigger manic behavior in people with bipolar disorder. 
  • Heart conditions: Saffron may affect how fast and strong the heart beats. Large amounts of saffron may worsen some heart conditions. 
  • Low blood pressure: Saffron may lower blood pressure. 
  • Medications: Saffron may interact with certain medications. 

Saffron is generally safe to consume in recommended dosages, which is less than 1.5 grams per day.

Saffron, also known as kesar, may have several health benefits for men, including: 

  • Sexual healthSome studies suggest that saffron may improve erectile dysfunction, sexual arousal, sexual satisfaction, and genital lubrication. It may also increase libido and improve semen parameters. 
  • Prostate healthSaffron may help reduce the risk of prostate-related issues. 
  • AntioxidantsSaffron contains antioxidants like crocin, crocetin, and safranal, which may help:
    • Fight oxidative stress and free radicals 
    • Protect the brain and nervous system 
    • Improve mood, memory, and learning ability 
  • Other health benefitsSaffron may also help with:
    • Cardiorespiratory problems 
    • Mood-related issues 
    • Diabetes 

Saffron is derived from the Crocus sativus flower, which only blooms once a year and requires careful handling to avoid damage. Saffron can be prepared in different forms, including: Oral tablets or capsules, Topical gel, Saffron syrup, and Saffron spice and color.  

Here are some ways to take saffron:

  • Add to hot waterSteep a few strands of saffron in hot water for 5–15 minutes to release its flavor, aroma, and color. You can then add the water and saffron to a dish while cooking or drink it as tea. 
  • Add to riceAdd 14–30 saffron strands to 300 grams of rice to enhance its flavor and nutritional value. 
  • Take as a supplementSaffron supplements are available in capsule form. Read the instructions on the packaging and consult a doctor before taking any new supplements. 
  • Use as a skin cleanserInfuse saffron strands in raw milk and use it to cleanse your face with a cotton ball. 
  • Use in rose waterSaffron can help reduce redness, itching, and swelling in people with sensitive or reactive skin. 
  • Use in Kesar Badam DoodhKesar Badam Doodh is a traditional Indian beverage made with saffron and almond milk. It’s often served hot and frothy at Hindu weddings and celebrations. 

Saffron can be safe to take as a medicine in doses up to 100 mg per day for up to 26 weeks. However, taking large amounts of saffron can be unsafe and may cause side effects like drowsiness, stomach problems, nausea, or vomiting. You should also stop taking saffron at least two weeks before any scheduled surgery. 

To take saffron with water, you can steep saffron threads in hot water:

  1. Add 5–7 strands of saffron to a mug of hot water
  2. Steep for 10 minutes or more
  3. Cover to keep the saffron warm while it steeps
  4. Stir the saffron after 10 minutes
  5. Strain the saffron threads from the water before drinking, or leave them in 

You can also add other ingredients to your saffron water, such as:

  • Honey or maple syrup for a sweeter beverage
  • Lemon juice, lemongrass, orange slices, or cinnamon stick 

Some say you can drink saffron water on an empty stomach in the morning. You can also add saffron to a savory dish at the end of cooking. 

Saffron is a spice that comes from the flower stigmas of the saffron crocus plant. It’s known for its aromatic flavor and golden color. Saffron is used for culinary purposes, medicine, dyes, and perfumes. 

Some say that saffron water can help with: Hydration, Promoting a natural glow, Managing psoriasis symptoms, and Weight management. 

Saffron is also available as a supplement in the form of powdered stigmas in capsules. Before taking any new supplements, you should read the instructions on the packaging and speak to a doctor. 

Saffron, also known as kesar, can have many benefits for your skin, including:

  • Brightening: Saffron can help brighten your skin and even out your skin tone. 
  • Reducing pigmentation: Saffron can help reduce dark spots and blemishes. 
  • Fighting acne: Saffron can help fight acne and other common skin problems. 
  • Moisturizing: Saffron can help moisturize dry skin. 
  • Improving skin texture: Saffron can help improve your skin texture and add freshness to it. 
  • Reducing signs of aging: Saffron’s antioxidants can help protect your skin from damage and signs of premature aging. 
  • Soothing inflammation: Saffron can help soothe inflammation and redness. 
  • Improving skin elasticity and firmness: Saffron can help improve skin elasticity and firmness. 

You can drink saffron water daily to help lighten your skin naturally. You can also infuse saffron into witch hazel or rose water to make a face toner.