शब्द सरिता (The River of Words in Hindi.)
Deepawali: The Festival of Lights
Deepawali, also known as Diwali, is one of the most significant and colourful festivals celebrated in India. It is a “festival of lights” that marks the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil.
Origin and Significance
Deepawali has its roots in Hindu mythology. It is believed to be the day when “Lord Rama”, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, returned to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile. The people of Ayodhya lit oil lamps to welcome their king, which is why the festival is associated with lights.
Celebration
The celebration of Deepawali spans over five days, each day having its own significance. The festival begins with “Dhanteras”, a day set aside for worshipping Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. This is followed by “Naraka Chaturdashi”, a day to abolish laziness and evil.
The third day is the main day of the festival when families gather to light oil lamps, called “diyas”, and fireworks light up the sky. The fourth day is “Govardhan Puja”, dedicated to worshipping Govardhan Mountain, and the festival concludes with “Bhai Dooj”, celebrating the bond between brothers and sisters.
Impact and Message
Deepawali brings joy and spreads the message of unity and brotherhood. It is a time when people clean and decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and share sweets. The lighting of diyas signifies the dispelling of ignorance and awakening of divine light within us.
However, the festival also brings with it certain environmental concerns due to the use of firecrackers. It is important to celebrate this beautiful festival in an eco-friendly manner to preserve its essence and pass it on to future generations.
Conclusion
Deepawali, with its universal appeal, transcends religious boundaries and is celebrated by people of various faiths. It is a festival that illuminates our lives and hearts with joy and warmth, reminding us of the light that resides within us all.